#1 Remove unwanted plugins:
WordPress users have an advantage over blogger blogs due to the fact there are millions of plugins which help them do things they can never imagine doing on blogger or WordPress.com blogs. But sometimes advantages can be the reason of one’s undoing. Many of us install way too many plugins that eat up lot of our server resources and render our blog slow. Here are some tips you should keep in mind while using WordPress plugins:
- Disable unwanted plugins:
Try uninstalling plugins like blogger importer (if you have ever imported your blog from blogger to WordPress you tend to have forgotten to uninstall this), All in one favicon (try uploading the favicon into the theme), too many social share plugins, Pinterest pin it plugin (you can use the shareahoilcplugin that has a pin it button for images by default).
- Use a single plugin doing the task that require a bunch of plugins.
Many of us use different plugins like one for sharing, one for creating a mobile version of our site and lots more. I suggest using jetpack plugin to do them seamlessly. Another example is you can stop using separate analytics, sitemap and SEO plugins by using the yoast plugin that has all these functionality.
#2 Use a better host:
Self-hosted WordPress blogs have an advantage of choosing their own web host. When it comes to hosting your site you would never want to host on a server that is crappy with no or poor support. I recommend using Bluehost. My several other blogs are powered by Bluehost itself and has no lagging or downtime ever. Read my review of Bluehost here.
Bluehost dramatically decreased my loading time and that’s why I now recommend this 20 years in-service Company to you.
#3) Optimize your images:
Many times we upload images as we find them on the stock photos sites. Though it is said that images increase the visual appeal of the blog but we should be aware that they can dramatically increase the loading time of your blog.
For this we have a workaround. You can upload the images to your WordPress gallery after optimizing them. Here is how to do it:
- Decrease the size of the images using smush.it. Smush.it is a service from Yahoo that is used to compress images without losing the quality of the image.
- If you have png files to be uploaded I prefer punypng that is the best to compress the images without the loss of quality.
- Use the WordPress plugin called lazy load that will conditionally load images when the reader scrolls to the bottom of the blog rather than load all the images at once. This way you get a lot of time to load images without affecting the quality of user experience.
#4) Avoid displaying Flash files:
Flash files were once the undisputed king of media files on blog, but not now. I seldom see a reputed or fast loading blog displaying flash files. Flash files are what search bots cannot interpret that’s why they are bad in terms of SEO too. Needless to say they eat up your resources and increase the loading time of your blog.
#5) Use a CDN:
A content delivery network (CDN) is a network of webservers that are distributed across the countries and help in delivering content more efficiently. They are more efficient than a single server that delivers the content to the whole world. If you want to get a clear idea let me explain.
Suppose you have pizzas in your kitchen and your friends are seated at different rooms in a horizontal apartment. If you wanted to take and deliver one pizza at a time what time would you take?
In the second case you have pizzas at the door point of each room and now you have to just go near each room take a pizza and reach to the table of your friend. This is easier and faster than going each time to the remote kitchen and delivering pizzas one at a time.
In terms of Free CDN solution, I trust CloudFlare the most but if you need more control and powerful features and ready to invest some money, I recommend using MaxCDN which is by far the best CDN in terms of cost and features. Amazon cloudfront is better than MaxCDN but will drain you of all your bucks and is professionally best suited for ecommerce site and heavy traffic sites like Moz. That’s why MaxCDN is the best for blogs.
#6) Get your codes minified:
When you do an analysis of your page speed with Pingdom or any other tool they show you what element on your site took how much time. You can then clearly see that certain HTML codes including your flashy social subscribers widgets, CDATA sections and other java scripts take significant time to load. Sometimes your theme might also contain certain CSS element that are not really necessary. You should remove all these elements.
You can use the plugin called autoptimize in WordPress to compress your CSS and HTML elements. There is an online tool called minifier for non-WordPress users too.
#7) Invest in a better theme:
If you built a brick and mortar shop or service store would you use cheap material to construct it? I guess I heard a firm NO. Well that’s the case of our blogs too. They are your stores on the internet where you provide service, information and help to your customers.
If you are even a percent serious on blogging, you would never want to risk your blog with a free theme. Free themes are not only poorly coded but also have tons of malicious codes in them that could enable the distributors to even hack your blog. Now what if I told you certain paid themes are also poorly coded and not useful? It is why I prefer Genesis framework and themes from studiopress. They are the most professional designed, SEO-optimized, secure and fast loading themes.
Practically they are the number one theme company by the people behind copyblogger. Not yet convinced check out my personal review of genesis framework and its themes.
#8) Do not use too may posts on your homepage:
Most themes have the option to limit the number of themes displayed at the homepage. Do limit yours at 7 or at the most 10. I wouldn’t suggest you infinite scroll (used to load every post on the homepage) if you really want your website to load faster.
#9) Do not use java scripts at the top of your blog:
Having java scripts like the social flows from twitter or Google plus can be a huge factor to increase your blog loading time. You can also put the Google analytics code at the footer which will do the same work. In addition it will make your blog load faster by itself loading after all your content has been displayed.
#10) Don’t use too many advertisements:
Using ads for monetizing a blog is too common these days. But beware your ad banners and GIF images might be the cause of slow loading of your blog. Use very less number of banners again each compressed with thetechniques I mentioned above.
Even Google AdSense offers you to use your ads in asynchronous format that will not hamper the loading of your blog. Use them instead of the synchronous format of ads.
#11) Reduce the clutter off your server:
If your site is probably a year old or so you are sure to have injected codes and scripts that were necessary then but are now totally obsolete. Sometimes certain plugins that were a must use then are now not necessary to the minimum.
For example: Many or almost all of use used codes to show Google authorship to your posts. Now that is officially abandoned you should take time and remove it. Many must have used plugins to set Google authorship if you are one amongst them, remove it.
Old sites often have too many backups clogged into their server. If you have too manybackups eating up your favorite server juices why not delete them to keep only the latest one or two. This will surely free up your system resources to make your site load smoother.
#12) Speed up the most viewed pages:
Every site has some of the pages viewed more than the others. You can check your most viewed pages from the Google analytics and then optimize them to load faster. Here’s how to do it:
- Remove the number of ads on the page: Unless you are making a noticeable hefty sum from those ads why would you want to toll on the UX of the pages?
- Optimize the images: By any of the techniques I mentioned above.
- By hiding certain elements on the side bar that are not so necessary.
#13) Use a caching plugin at your end:
Sometimes using a caching plugin on your end, i.e. at your dashboard can be useful. I prefer W3 total cache that wills help reduces the loading time significantly.
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